1. Different definitions
In simple terms, a CNC lathe is a machine tool controlled by numbers. This is an automated machine tool with program automation control. The entire system can logically process the program specified by the control code or other symbolic instructions, and then They automatically compile, and then compile them comprehensively, so that the entire machine tool can be processed in accordance with the original program, and the entire operation is completed on a brain-like device.
Ordinary lathe is a horizontal lathe that can process various types of workpieces such as shafts, discs, rings, etc. It is often used to process the internal and external rotating surfaces, end faces, and various internal and external threads of the workpiece. It uses corresponding tools and accessories. Perform drilling, reaming, tapping, knurling, etc.
Just like the difference between ordinary machine tools and CNC machine tools, the difference between the mechanical part of the machine and the difference between the electrical part.
(1) The difference between mechanical parts
Ordinary lathes use gears to change speed, which requires the shifting handle to change speed. CNC lathes generally use numerical control programs to change speed.
Ordinary lathes use trapezoidal threaded screws to process threads and polished rods for cutting. CNC lathes all use ball screws.
Ordinary lathe tool holders are usually on the operator's side, many CNC lathe tool holders are on the other side of the operator, and economical CNC lathe tool holders are on the operator's side.
The guide rails of ordinary lathes are hard rails, and the guide rails of CNC lathes have hard rails and linear rails.
Ordinary lathes have large carriage handles, middle carriage handles, and small carriage handles. CNC lathes do not have these handles and do not have small carriages.
(2) The difference in electrical parts
The spindle motors of ordinary lathes are generally ordinary motors, and the spindle motors of CNC lathes often use frequency conversion motors or servo motors. The main shaft, feed, and cooling pump of ordinary lathes are controlled manually, while CNC lathes are controlled by CNC programs.
2. The scope is different
Numerical control lathes are not just a numerical control system, they also have many different technologies, and they use some different technologies. They cover a wide range.
Including CNC lathes, CNC milling machines, CNC machining centers, as well as CNC wire cutting and many other different types.
3. Different advantages
Using CNC lathes to process products can greatly improve production efficiency. After the entire workpiece is clamped, input the programmed processing program. The entire machine tool can automatically complete the machining process.
Therefore, intelligent CNC machine tools must be the firm foundation for the manufacturing industry to embrace intelligent manufacturing, and it is an inevitable stage of technological development. For this reason, our Xunpeng CNC machine tools are in the forefront of the times, constantly accepting new technologies, and producing better and more satisfying products for customers. .
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